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Smile

Understanding the Needs of Mothers beyond Mother’s Day

Anaemia contributing to the Status of Maternal Health
Anaemia contributing to the Status of Maternal Health

A mother is inarguably one of the most beautiful creations of God. The role of a mother cannot be confined to labels such as working mother, full-time mother, or work-from-home mother. In reality, every mother is a full-time mother, and while their situations may differ, their child is always their top priority.

Mothers should be celebrated every year, beyond the special day set aside each year to express gratitude to God for their blessing.

The evolving era to focus on the needs of mothers

When we think of a mother, every generation has a different nostalgia related to the word. Starting with our grandparents, the silent generation, the mother was the lady of the house, whom everyone respected to the core. She was generally sitting by the stove, either cooking or taking care of other household chores. Then came the Gen X, who will always recall their mother as a strong boss lady, head of the house, and the best cook but also more worldly. They go to watch movies in the theatres with their husbands a regular feature of their lives impossible for previous generations.

Now the new mothers are millennials or from Gen Z for whom the most content is created. Mothers, over the years, though generally involved in nurturing roles, but along with it, they also discovered self-love, their basic rights, right to education, etc. While a diminutive percentage had their careers, most mothers remained at home while we their children were growing up.

New-age mothers have learnt lessons from the experiences of their mothers. They do better at voicing their opinions, and desires. Today’s mothers are multifaceted, often balancing careers, education, personal aspirations, and family life. They are CEOs, designers, entrepreneurs, teachers, engineers, doctors, etc. making choices and leaving behind impressions that are much more impactful for the coming generation. They are not only career-oriented but also caregivers and the emotional backbone of their families, like all the previous generations.

What changed?

What the previous generation missed, or aspired to do, the next generation went ahead and did. The definition of motherhood has changed over time, but what remained the same is the motherly love and care of a woman that she never compromises on. No matter in which part of the world, a mother is, one part of her heart will always be with her child. Hence, mothers evolved over time but motherhood, in essence, remained the same.

Understanding the needs of mothers

Addressing the needs of both generations and understanding each other’s concerns and experiences can play an important role in making the bond stronger and more reliable. To bridge the generation gap, we can adopt the following strategies –

  • Spending quality time: It includes active listening by encouraging open dialogue where both feel heard without judgment. This involves listening truly with empathy to understand each other’s perspectives and challenges.
  • Learning together: Both generations have had their fair share of learnings and experiences, while children can educate their mothers about new technologies and trends, they can learn a lot of life hacks from their mothers. These cross-generational learnings are better to be learned from each other rather than only surfing on YouTube and ending with incomplete knowledge.
  • Tailored modes of communication: Due to different experiences and evolved times, while one generation is more expressive than the other, they also prefer different modes of communication. While some may prefer face-to-face interactions, others might lean towards digital communication.
  • Sharing common hobbies: Learn the lost art forms and outdoor games from your mothers, and teach them your favorite mobile games. The crochet art that has been trending today was once your mother’s great hobby, why not learn it from her? Encourage her to dedicate more time to her hobbies and ask her to share her memories. This will help her re-create what she misses about her childhood or youth that she is unable to do anymore.
  • Cooking Together: Mother knows all your favorite dishes, but does the family knows any of her favorite foods? Let us role reverse and try to know her favorite dish, and cook it for her to express love and recognition for her hard work.

Mother’s Guilt Treat

Everyone in the family needs to acknowledge and respect a woman’s space and her significant role within the family. However, the mother must assert her rights, secure her place at the decision-making table, and prioritize her physical and mental well-being.

Whether she is a stay-at-home mom or a working mother, both experience mother’s guilt despite their best efforts. They need to change the narrative from guilt to positive affirmations about motherhood. Here are a few ways in which mothers can prioritize self-care and overcome feelings of guilt –

  • Self-compassion: Mothers need to understand that no one is perfect, it is okay to make mistakes. Be kind to yourself and recognize that you are doing your best and do not need to prove anything to anyone. Mothers need to take care of their physical health, balanced diet, and nutritional requirements, and prioritize their well-being as much as they care for their kids. 
  • Communicate your needs: Do not hesitate to express your feelings with your family. It is better to convey your thoughts than to resent them later in life and live with regret and harsh feelings. Build a network of friends, family, and a community of mothers who understand what you are going through and can offer assistance. You can also seek professional help when needed, as mental health is as important as physical health.
  • Ask for help: Sharing responsibilities can lighten your load. Hire help, and delegate less important tasks both at home and at work. This will save you time and help you meet the deadlines faster.
  • Unlearn before you learn: Ages of social conditioning have molded women such that no matter what they could not let go of their mother’s guilt the moment they try to think about anything else but their children and family duties. Mothers need to unlearn it and not pass it on to the next generations. They need to schedule time for self-care and relaxation to recharge their batteries. They need to maintain their identity that is beyond motherhood by pursuing interests and hobbies that make them happy.

Happy mothers are the best

Let us celebrate mothers by truly understanding and responding to their needs. It is about creating an environment where they can thrive, feel supported, and have their contributions valued. Let’s get one thing clear – only happy mothers are the best ones, and it is our responsibility to put a smile to their faces whenever we can.

Categories
Health

Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) for Better Health of All

Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) for Better Health of All
Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) for Better Health of All

In 2019, India witnessed more than 1.3 crore cases of acute diarrhoeal disease, 24 lakh typhoid cases and over 5 lakh vector borne diseases like dengue, malaria etc. Even today, foreign visitors traveling to India are advised to take typhoid shots even when they are visiting urban areas.

The burden of hygiene and sanitation related illnesses is high in the country imposing a huge cost on our economy. Not just that, it also puts the already insufficient healthcare infrastructure under massive burden. There is the regular influx of patients suffering from these easily avoidable diseases.

Therefore, it is extremely important to focus on improving the overall Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) facilities in the country by building more toilets, keeping them clean, and adopting proper sanitising techniques for our public areas. The Covid-19 pandemic and the subsequent measures adopted to stop its spread have already taught us various lessons on maintaining a healthy hygiene in our public facilities to fight the spread of diseases.

Let’s talk some numbers

Research by WHO has shown that half of the world’s population does not have access to clean and safe toilets. However, solely updating the infrastructure may not provide the necessary results. An overall behavioural change is also necessary to achieve this goal. Behavioural change for better hygiene not only prevents diseases, but it also reduces malnutrition. All this leads to improving the well-being of children and adults.

The government of India too is tryin to to promote hygiene and sanitation, including behavioural changes. One of the biggest campaigns of the government has been about making India defecation free. In 2019, the government declared that India has become an Open Defecation Free (ODF) country. While there are questions around the practice having been eliminated, the work towards building toilets and spreading awareness around the issue has certainly made a huge difference.

So, what are the ways to achieve behavioural change? Where does WASH fit into all this?

  1. Washing hands properly at critical moments

History shows that the reduction in diseases and increase in human population correlates with the invention of soap and better hygiene facilities. A simple act of washing hands regularly and properly, especially at critical moments like coming in contact with a possible contaminant, or before eating can go a long way. Many of the hygiene related diseases spread because of eating food with dirty hands that may carry harmful bacteria. Therefore, this is the most basic habit that one needs to adopt in their daily lives.

  1. Water management

Another major cause of the spread of diseases is poor water management facilities in our public spaces. Poor water treatment and improper storage facilities for drinking water can lead to contamination, which may cause water-related diseases. This is also common in a country like India where sewerage systems are still not equipped with the rapidly expanding urban spaces. Poor water management also lead to vector borne diseases because of these spaces turning into a breeding ground for mosquitoes.

  1. Sanitation facilities and faecal management

Studies in the past have shown that faecal matter is found in the street food in different cities of India. This is primarily because of the lack of standards around hygiene for these establishments and also an acute shortage of clean sanitation facilities. This leads to poor faecal management and may cause serious contamination in the food that we ingest.

Change from within with WASH

It is critical that best-in-class sanitation facilities are provided while also working towards improving our own hygiene behaviour. To avoid such contamination, food material can be handled with care or the consumers can make better decisions of eating from outside keeping in mind the overall hygiene of the place.

Apart from this, there are several other behavioural changes that are required and encouraged, like menstrual hygiene and food hygiene. It is especially important to promote hygienic behaviour among children as such habits can be learnt the best during early years. While maintaining hygiene in institutions, schools and public spaces – children can also be taught about WASH through formal education.

At the same time, we cannot forget about the need for improving sanitation infrastructure in the country. This is especially for the marginalised sections of our population forced to live in poor conditions with extremely bad facilities, open drains shortage of drinking water, etc.

The government and non-government bodies including development organizations are responsible for work in this area. Improving hygiene and sanitation infrastructure in these areas is beneficial for everyone. It reduces the overall disease burden and stops its spread to the rest of the population as well. Not just that, it can also free-up our healthcare facilities so that we can focus on fighting more critical illnesses.

Smile Foundation’s work

Amid the Covid-19 pandemic, Smile Foundation through its ‘Health Cannot Wait’ nation-wide initiative provided hygiene kits to less privileged families. Hygiene and sanitation are an area in which the organization continues to work through necessary interventions at different levels. India has, over the years, seen a number of campaigns /initiatives to spread awareness about this issue. As we move towards becoming one of the largest economies in the world, it is time that we go back to the basics and promote WASH for better health for all.

Categories
Women Empowerment

Beyond Mother’s Day: Celebrating Moms Every Day

On 12th May’24, as the world gears up to celebrate Mother’s Day, let’s collectively remember that this special day is not not just about flowers and cards, but about respecting every mother and her choices she makes to nurture her child; As times have changed, mothers grapple with new set of challenges while navigating a complex landscape, embracing the joys and challenges of raising children in an increasingly technological world. Yet, amidst these advancements and the hustle and bustle of the world, the essence of motherhood remains constant- nurturing their child with the utmost care, good health, quality education and capabilities to stand on their feet when they grow up.

A mother’s journey is often difficult, as she paves her way through the new life of being a mother and taking care of her child. Thus, in such a scenario, it is the responsibility of the community to acknowledge a mother’s struggle and give her and her child the space to build their one-of-a-kind relationship without any prejudices.

Celebrating Mother’s Day 2024

Countless things remain unsaid and actions undone in the 21st century. The breakneck speed of evolution and the desire to improve lives often keeps families apart, making it difficult to show gratitude and love.

The International Mother’s Day, falling on the second Sunday of May yearly is an opportunity for sons and daughters to thank their mothers in their unique ways. It is what mothers deserve: their selflessness and hard work have been the cornerstone of success since time immemorial.

It isn’t easy to raise and manage children, but mothers do it seamlessly. They’re the world’s greatest artists, investing their time, skills, and love to make their children finished and well-rounded human beings. They face challenges but, like writers, find ways to overcome them and mould their children into stories worth remembering.

How Raising a Child is Like Writing a Book

Writers and mothers share parallels. Their journey is similar, full of challenges, struggles, and euphoria.

Children, like books, are unique. They have their own stories, with the plot and subplot changing as they grow. Drama, emotions, and characters in children’s lives also change, like in books, with their mothers dictating it to an extent. They’re the authors in their child’s life, guiding them as writers guide their readers to the next chapter.

Raising a child also requires extreme patience. Every child develops at their own speed, requiring tremendous patience and dedication from moms. They cannot rush the natural process: doing so might affect their child’s development and adult life.

However, mothers must be equally flexible as writers with their stories. Children sometimes grow quicker than expected, and their next life stage requires a different skill set from moms. It is the same with writers: they might get ideas for their next chapters in one go and adapt the transition quickly in their minds.

Children and Books

A child’s life moves exactly like the chapters in a book. The early years represent the beginning of their story, setting the stage for the rest of their life. Like writers establish the premise, to an extent, in the first few chapters, moms shape their child’s stories in their early years. The foundation is vital as only then can a story have substance and produce the desired effect in life.

Subsequently, as children grow and develop, their story becomes complex, like the turning point in a novel. They emerge out of their home comforts and step into the real world, where they must rely more on their skills. The challenges they encounter shape them as a person and decide, to an extent, their future.

Mothers play a vital role as their children step into the real world, as writers do with their characters in the vital chapters of their books. As writers do with their characters, mothers provide guidance and try their best to steer their children in the right direction. They guide them through the twists and turns of life but give them the freedom to make their mistakes and learn from them.

When things get tough, as they’re bound for mothers, they rely on collaboration to shape their children. Like writers seeking inspiration when faced with a mental block, mothers rely on their spouses, relatives, and friends to ensure their child’s story stays intact. Mothers know the value of collaborative effort in their child’s development, as do writers with their stories.

Getting a helping hand can also help mothers give their children unique perspectives as they enter youth and go their own ways. As children hear different opinions and take on life, work, etc., their minds broaden, much like characters in a book.

Closing Thoughts on Mother’s Day 2024

Writing books and raising children share parallels, but differences also exist. Unlike a writer working on a book, mothers cannot go back in time and fix their child’s past. They have no control over it and can only think about the future.

Writers have the freedom to change things. They can introduce new characters, add new elements to previous chapters, and even change the main plot altogether.

Raising a child is more rigid, and the story doesn’t end with the last page, unlike a book. As children become youngsters and later adults, their story evolves and grows with their experiences. Their story doesn’t end until they die, unlike books. Let’s do Mother’s Day 2024 differently.

Regardless, raising a child and writing a book are equally daunting. Therefore, mothers are artists and deserve tremendous praise and respect for their sacrifices. They represent the best of humanity: selfless, kind, hardworking, and optimistic.

This International Mother’s Day 2024 is an opportunity to remember that and reflect on the role mothers play in shaping their children’s stories.

Smile Foundation and Working with Mothers

Smile Foundation launched its women empowerment programme, Swabhiman to reach out to marginalised women, young mothers and adolescent girls. The aim since then has been to capacitate them through innovative community practices, support them in education and livelihood, development of life skills, empower them to seek healthcare and bring sustainable changes in the community, and also engage men and boys in creating a gender-equal society.

The programme aims to enhance their access to basic healthcare, nutrition, and knowledge about the different government schemes and bring an overall improvement in the quality of their lives. Potential women entrepreneurs are identified and supported with dedicated programmes to build an ecosystem for them to progress and excel.

Categories
Women Empowerment

The Ripple Effect of Investing in a Girl Child

India's Higher Education ROI Crisis: When a ₹40 Lakh Degree Leads to a ₹5 Lakh Job
Green Jobs for the Indian Youth: Progressive Nation, Protected Nature

For many years, the Government of India and other important social actors have persistently endeavoured to safeguard and enhance the standing of women within the country. Diverse initiatives, such as Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao for promoting girl child education, Surakshit Matritva Aashwasan (SUMAN) for improving maternal health, and the Mahila Samman Savings Certificate for financial security, have been implemented with the explicit aim of providing comprehensive protection and empowerment to women in India. These endeavours are designed to facilitate holistic development and foster resilience within women, enabling them to thrive in society.

It has been often said that “When you educate a boy, you make him ready to become a breadwinner, but when you educate a woman, you empower an entire generation”. Considering this, it is important to analyse that, despite being in 2024, why empowering women is still a debatable issue to many and how as a society we can contribute towards giving Indian women their rightful dues. Lastly, is it true that a woman holds the future of a generation? 

Empowering Women in India- Still a Challenge? 

The journey of women empowerment in India has gone through monumental transformations. Through various twists and turns, women in India finally can walk shoulder to shoulder with their male counterparts in every field. Be it in politics, corporate, educational institutions or defense forces, Indian women’s presence is finally imprinted in every industry. But, now the issue has boiled down to the unequal number of women representatives in this field.

The key constraints proven futile to the collective efforts for empowering women are- Educational Disparities, Economic Constraints, Gender Inequality, Lack of Quality Healthcare and Political Disparity. 

Thus, it is important to discuss how as a society, we can eliminate disparities, to naturally integrate women empowerment into social norms and a naturally accepted social behavior. 

Invest in Girl Child Education in India

Education is a fundamental right of every human being but for a woman, education is an integral source of getting free from the clutches of many generational social evils that still persist. 

According to a report by UNICEF, it has been observed that even if  $1.53 per day is invested in a girl child, then by 2030, developing economies can witness an expansion of their GDP by an average of 10%. Additionally, an educated woman serves as a cornerstone within societal structures, positively influencing key domains such as her family. Within this sphere, she advocates for comprehensive education for her children and fosters an environment receptive to the role of a working mother or wife if she pursues a career.

In her community, she becomes a source of inspiration, encouraging other women to strive for financial independence. Moreover, on a national scale, her contributions to overall development through her skills significantly contribute to the welfare of the nation.

Efforts should intensify to ensure every girl receives a consistent, quality education. Recent research indicates girls are increasingly committed to completing their schooling, perceiving it as essential for managing household duties, engaging with society confidently and acquiring vocational skills for future security and sustainability.

We Intervened

To make every girl child in India equipped with relevant and quality education and skills, Smile Foundation has been working at the grassroots for every girl child from a low socio-economic family to get the opportunity to enter a school and complete her education. Through programmes like Mission Education, Project Manzil and Swabhiman, Smile Foundation has been working through a life-cycle approach to change the lives of girls living in even remote corners of India. 

From primary education to vocational skilling, our interventions are designed to invest in girl child and women of India with an education that allows them to be financially independent. Through Swabhiman, they can become entrepreneurs and break their relationship with generational poverty and insecurity. 

We have aimed to support the government initiatives for girl child education in India to the slums and the remotest corners of the country. By introducing them to an enabling learning environment, new educational branches like STEM/STEAM and scholarship support to continue their education, Smile Foundation has been closely involved in getting girls and young women ready for a different, more empowered lives.

Invest in Girl Child’s Health in India

According to the 2011 census, India is home to 253 million adolescents out of which 47% of them are girls and despite such large numbers of their existence, it has been observed that adolescent girls often get neglected in welfare policies especially when it comes to health initiatives. Many studies suggest that adolescent girls suffer from high prevalence of anemia, lack of sexual health awareness and malnutrition which invariably affects their cognitive and physical development. 

On the other hand, poor sexual and reproductive health adds fuel to their development. Problems like early pregnancy and lack of reproductive health not only affect the health of a young woman but also her children.

Considering these issues that have been affecting the overall health of girls in India, no girl child should be kept away from the protection and optimal use of universal care. 

Smile Foundation’s Responsibility for the Girl Child

Inspired by United Nations SDGs, Smile Foundation’s Swabhiman programme, has been carefully tailored for young girls and women of every age living in the nooks and corners of the country to leverage the best of healthcare facilities and treatment. With a special focus on uplifting their reproductive health and nutrition enhancement, the programme works closely with social institutions like Angandwadis for palpable social change, like enhancing the required intake of nutrition. Furthermore, Swabhiman also facilitates primary and advanced healthcare for women by being a bridge between them and public-private healthcare facilities.

We, as a nation, must remember that those days are gone when a girl was considered a burden. Many examples in our day-to-day life have been witnessed that when we invest in girl child and a woman is given the right opportunities to grow, she not only empowers herself, but steers the directions of development for communities that intrinsically results in national welfare.

Invest in girl child education today by making generous, meaningful donation to empower girls with good health and wings to fly towards newer skies. 

Categories
Health

Healthcare Access in Rural India- Not a Distant Dream Anymore!

Healthcare Access in Rural India- Not a Distant Dream Anymore!
Children queuing outside a Smile on Wheels unit in one of the most remote areas of India

The concept of traditional medicinal treatment may look alien to many, but the reality is that even today in many corners of India, due to the lack of proper medical facilities, many people still rely on the treatment of the medicine man. Despite advancements in modern medicine, quality and affordable healthcare access in rural communities is still a challenge. 

The major factors for a disconnect between rural communities and India’s advanced medical science are –a) the accessibility to advanced medical treatment is limited in many parts of the country and b) accessing the available new-age medical treatment comes with the burden of high-cost – which is why it is pertinent to take collective actions to tackle this issue.

Quality Healthcare in India- A Critical Analysis

The India Healthcare system has undergone several changes over the years. Be it the improvement in the average life expectancy, the introduction of breakthrough vaccination and therapies to eradicate/minimise the spread of smallpox and polio, or extensive research on human genomics to improve survival rates in cancer, India’s medical field has witnessed monumental improvements. 

As per the latest record published by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, around 161,829 sub-medical centers are in India, out of which 157,935 are functional in rural India. Furthermore, over 31,000 primary health centers are functioning in both rural and urban centers- 24000 + in the rural areas and 6000+ in the urban areas. In the rural parts of the country, over 6000 fully functional community health centers have been established, out of which over 5000 are in rural India and 500+ are in urban areas.

However, despite several positive interventions in the Indian healthcare system, the benefits of medical advancement have still not reached many in rural India. As per the survey- “Bharat Health Index”– only 25% of the respondents of the survey have access to modern healthcare in their localities. Only 15% could visit a doctor’s clinic within a 5 km radius. 90% of the respondents mentioned that they have to travel to different locations for specialised treatment. 

On the other hand, expensive medical treatments have also curtailed many people to access healthcare facilities around them. It has been indicated that 23% of the respondents rely on informal loans or borrowing to cover medical expenses. 6% have to sell assets to avail medical treatments and pay hospital bills. 

The Many Challenges 

  1. Insufficient Infrastructure

It has been observed that several primary health centers and sub-centers lack proper infrastructure i.e., lack of basic healthcare facilities, equipment and resources due to which basic healthcare services seem to be a huge deal for many living in rural India. 

2. Absence of well-trained healthcare professionals

Another challenge that India’s healthcare system faces is the lack of well-trained medical professionals in rural India, where the majority of the country’s population resides. The scarcity of doctors and nurses in villages has often resulted in inadequate patient care therefore, negating all the efforts of making the public health care system an efficient structure in alignment with the objectives of Universal care.

3.  Financial constraints 

In rural India, quality medical treatment is not based on its necessity in a sick person’s life but on his or her capacity to afford it or not. Health insurance in rural India is still a utopian concept, as life insurance coverage in rural India is set at a mere 8-10% while less than 20% of the rural population has any form of health insurance. 

Digital Healthcare in India- The New Wave

Post-pandemic, global healthcare systems have opened their doors to digitalisation so that the gaps between patient and quality healthcare are filled. Digital initiatives in the healthcare system taken by the Government of India such as Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission, CoWIN app, Aarogya Setu, e-Sanjeevani, and e-Hospital have been integral channels of taking quality healthcare to rural India. 

This new wave of digitising healthcare in India is intrinsically connected to the National Health Policy (NHP) 2017. It promotes a national digital health ecosystem that supports universal care by making healthcare – efficient, accessible, inclusive, affordable, timely and safe. 

What is Smile Foundation doing about Quality Healthcare in India?

Aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and inspired by several government initiatives, Smile Foundation has been working on improving and supporting the Indian healthcare system, especially with a focus on making healthcare in rural India – Accessible, Available and Affordable. 

Every year Smile Foundation ensures that over 15 lakh beneficiaries living in the nooks and corners of the country receive primary healthcare services through- 

  1. Smile on Wheels

These state-of-the-art mobile medical units are equipped with point-of-care test facilities, medicines and medical professionals. The SOWs travel to far-off villages, taking the necessary medical support needed for the people so that they can timely get the benefit of proper medical attention. 

2. Telemedicine Units 

With many Telemedicine units, Smile Foundation is optimising the objective of the national digital health mission so that rural people of India can easily connect with specialised doctors for their treatment through the e-health kiosks and Telemedicine center staffed with well-trained paramedics. 

3. Static Clinics

To reduce the challenges of accessibility and affordability, our static clinics is specifically designed with OPD, medicines and point of care facilities and counseling so that patients and their families garner the easy benefits of inclusive medical treatment.

4. 100+ Health Camps 

As an organisation that works on-the-ground, Smile Foundation conducts health camps regularly to provide the beneficiaries with need-based healthcare service to specific targets with specialised doctors, so that collectively we can achieve and practice Universal Healthcare for all.

Dignified Life

Quality healthcare is integral for living a dignified life. Smile Foundation firmly believes that as a nation, we must collectively channel our efforts towards shaping the Indian healthcare system as an ecosystem that enables an individual regardless of their socio-economic status, to avail and leverage best healthcare services for themselves and their future generations. If you wish to know more about Smile Foundation’s healthcare programmes for the marginalised then click here to know more.

Categories
Smile

Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti: Nurturing Creativity, Empathy, & Unity Through Education

Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti

Rabindranath Tagore believed that education was far more than the accumulation of knowledge—it was about nurturing the soul, encouraging creativity, deepening empathy, and fostering a sense of unity with the world. His vision of holistic learning sought to liberate the mind from fear, cultivating critical thought, compassion, and a higher purpose. This Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti, let us draw inspiration from his timeless philosophy and reaffirm our commitment to education as a catalyst for meaningful social transformation.

“We come nearest to the great when we are great in humility.”
 — Rabindranath Tagore

Born on 7th May 1861, Rabindranath Tagore was not only a literary icon, artist, and philosopher but also a social reformer who gave India its national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana”—a song that beautifully captures the spirit of unity in India’s diverse cultural landscape. His works transcend borders and time, resonating with universal values and the depth of human emotion.

The essence of humility, as reflected in the quote above, was a cornerstone of Rabindranath Tagore’s writings and worldview. As a reformer, he profoundly impacted India’s freedom movement—whether by renouncing his British knighthood after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, or by investing the award money from his Nobel Prize to establish an educational centre at Bolpur, which would later become Shantiniketan. Through every act and every word, he urged the nation to move beyond protest toward purposeful progress.

“Akash Bhora Surjo Tara, Biswa Bhora Praan
 Tahar-e majh khane ami peyechi mor sthaan”
 (The sun and stars fill the sky, the world brims with life—
In the midst of this, I have found my place.)

These lines gave India a fresh lens to view independence—not just as political liberation, but as spiritual and intellectual awakening. Through them, he invited the nation to believe in peace, universal brotherhood, and the beauty of coexistence.

Rabindranath Tagore Born – A Legend of Literature

Hailing from the illustrious Tagore family, torchbearers of the Bengal Renaissance, Rabindranath Tagore was nurtured in an atmosphere steeped in literature, theatre, and the arts. Introduced early to Indian classical music and exposed to both Indian and Western thought, he grew up with a rich blend of cultural and intellectual influences.

Disillusioned by the rigidity of conventional education, Tagore envisioned a transformative model that celebrated curiosity, creativity, and emotional growth. This vision materialised in Shantiniketan—a space where learning transcended textbooks and fostered holistic development.

Rabindranath Tagore’s literary journey began at sixteen with the publication of his first poem. His masterpiece, Gitanjali (Song Offerings)—a deeply spiritual and lyrical collection—earned him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913, making him the first non-European to receive the honour.

Beyond poetry, his legacy spans evocative novels like Gora and Chokher Bali, which explored complex human emotions and social realities. His plays, such as Chitra and The Post Office, delve into themes of freedom, spirituality, and the dignity of the human spirit.

Humanity & Humility – Rabindranath Tagore’s Way

Despite global acclaim, Rabindranath Tagore remained rooted in humility. He believed that true greatness lay in service and simplicity. He famously wrote:

“I slept and dreamt that life was joy.
 I awoke and saw that life was service.
 I acted and behold, service was joy.”

He upheld the idea that education was not just for intellectual development but a means to foster empathy, unity, and human connection.

His deeply reflective poem:

“Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high,
 Where knowledge is free,
 Where the world has not been broken up into fragments
 By narrow domestic walls…”

—became a timeless call to awaken free thought, moral courage, and a just society.

Rabindranath Tagore’s Nobel Prize & his Legacy

In 1913, Rabindranath Tagore became the first non-European to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, a moment of immense pride for India. His collection Gitanjali, rich in spiritual depth and lyrical beauty, resonated far beyond its verses. But Tagore’s genius lay not just in poetry; he gave voice to a nation yearning for identity and dignity. His words carried the weight of a civilisation, blending the personal with the political, the sacred with the secular. The Nobel was not merely for literary merit—it was a tribute to a visionary who spoke to the soul of a people and a nation.

His vision for education continues to inspire, serving as a guiding light for many, including Smile Foundation. His call to build a society anchored in empathy and upliftment resonates deeply with our mission.

At Smile Foundation, education remains at the heart of our efforts. We believe, as Rabindranath Tagore did, that we must collectively work towards building a holistic, inclusive education system that has the power to transform lives, nurture humility, and build a compassionate world.

As we celebrate his birth and the profound contributions of Rabindranath Tagore, let this Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti serve as a reaffirmation of our unwavering commitment to building a society where every child is given a future grounded in dignity, creativity, and the spirit of service.

Categories
Smile

Upskilling & Empowering Women Workers in Unorganised Sector

Upskilling & Empowering Women Workers in Unorganised Sector
Upskilling & Empowering Women Workers in Unorganised Sector

In recent decades, the Indian workforce has witnessed a concerning trend of declining female participation, despite advancements in education, urbanisation, and overall economic growth. Although the female labor force participation has increased, it is still significantly lower than men.

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic had exacerbated this situation, with female workforce presence dropping to 16.9 percent in 2021. Recognising the urgent need to reverse this trend, India must prioritise the integration of its missing women into the workforce. One promising solution lies in upskilling initiatives, aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on decent work and gender equality.

The National Skill Development Mission, launched by the Indian government in 2015, underscores the potential of skilling to enhance female workforce participation. Research indicates that skills training significantly impacts workforce engagement among Indian women, irrespective of educational background. However, skilling programmes face challenges in recruiting and retaining female participants due to entrenched gender biases and societal norms that dictate the roles of women in the workforce.

The informal economy of India presents a unique challenge for skilling initiatives, particularly concerning its female workforce. Women constitute a significant portion of the informal sector, engaged in low-paying, insecure employment without social protection. These women often face gender discrimination, receiving less pay than their male counterparts. Consequently, skilling efforts must address these barriers and offer training programmes tailored to the needs and aspirations of women in the unorganised sector.

Persistent gender biases

While several government schemes aim to enhance female participation in skilling, there remain gaps in implementation and effectiveness. Programmes like the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) and the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushal Yojana (DDU-GKY) have made strides in training women for diverse sectors, yet challenges persist in ensuring successful placement and retention in jobs.

Gender biases within skilling programmes perpetuate the segmentation of the job market, limiting women’s access to non-traditional occupations. Courses often reinforce stereotypical gender roles, steering women towards sectors like apparel, beauty, and healthcare. To address this, skilling initiatives must offer diverse training opportunities and challenge societal norms dictating the career choices of women.

Furthermore, the digital revolution poses both opportunities and challenges for women participation in the workforce. While digitalisation creates new avenues for employment, women lag behind men in digital literacy and access to technology. Bridging the digital gender gap is important to ensure the inclusion of women in the future of work.

Public-private partnerships for more women in unorganised sector

Public-private partnerships play an all-encompassing role in advancing gender-inclusive skilling initiatives. Collaborative efforts between government agencies, private enterprises, and civil society can drive impactful interventions tailored to the needs of women workers in the unorganised sector.

In India, the painting industry has long been dominated by men, with women’s participation rates languishing at just 29.4% overall, dropping to less than 10% in states like Bihar, according to the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS July 2021-June 2022). However, the iTrain on Wheels programme of Smile Foundation supported by Berger Paints is rewriting this narrative by offering training opportunities to women keen on pursuing painting, aiming to bolster their presence in the field and promote gender diversity.

Breaking the stereotype through including more women in Smile’s iTrain on Wheels programme

This initiative has already sparked a notable uptick in female participation, marking a significant stride towards empowering women in the paint industry. Take the story of Amrutben Dineshbhai Bhuriya from Madhapar, Kachchh, Gujarat, for instance. Previously employed as a construction laborer, Amrutben exhibited remarkable determination and adaptability in her work. Transitioning to the realm of painting, she initially faced hurdles competing with her male counterparts due to a lack of expertise.

Fortunately, Amrutben’s fortunes changed when a paint supplier introduced her to the iTrain programme. Attending as the sole female participant when the iTrain mobile training unit visited her village, she seized the opportunity to acquire valuable skills, explore innovative painting techniques, and enhance her technical proficiency. Equipped with specialised tools and equipment from Express Painting, her service quality soared, positioning her as a role model for other women in her community. Actively participating in various iTrain modules, she broadened her knowledge base.

Today, Amrutben stands as a respected paint contractor in Madhapar, overseeing a team of 8-10 individuals. Her monthly earnings range between INR 60,000-80,000, reflecting the success of her endeavors. Expressing her gratitude, she remarked, “The iTrain training programme has transformed my life. I have gained extensive knowledge about colors and paints, and I am proud to be part of this transformative initiative.” Amrutben’s inspiring journey underscores the transformative potential of upskilling programmes like iTrain, paving the way for a more diverse and empowered workforce in the paint industry.

In conclusion, upskilling represents a promising pathway to empower women workers in India’s unorganised sector. By addressing gender biases, promoting digital literacy, and fostering collaboration across sectors, India can unlock the full potential of its female workforce and achieve inclusive economic growth.

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Smile

Yes! Ed Sheeran had a blast with our kids!

Yes! Ed Sheeran had a blast with our kids!
Yes! Ed Sheeran had a blast with our kids!

When Ed Sheeran, the internationally acclaimed artist, graced Mumbai with his presence for a performance, he had more than music. In his gig plans, Sheeran made a heartwarming detour to the Smile Foundation’s Mission Education centre. There, he immersed himself in an afternoon filled with smiles and laughter, sharing moments of joy with the children.

The essence of Sheeran’s visit transcended mere celebrity appearances – it underscored the profound impact music can have beyond entertainment. Music, as an art form, possesses a unique power to bridge divides and connect people from all walks of life. It speaks a universal language that resonates with individuals irrespective of age, background, or culture.

What a moment!

For the children at the Mission Education centre, Sheeran’s visit was more than just a celebrity encounter – it was a moment of inspiration and empowerment. Through his music, Sheeran has touched millions of lives worldwide, spreading messages of love, hope, and resilience. His genuine connection with his fans extends beyond the stage, manifesting in acts of kindness and philanthropy.

Ed Sheeran sitting with our children at the Mission Education centre in Mumbai

Beyond the glitz and glamour of the music industry, the visit of Ed Sheeran to the Mission Education center highlights the importance of giving back to communities and using one’s platform for social good. It serves as a reminder that fame and fortune are not just about personal success but also about making a positive impact on the world around us.

Music, in its essence, is not merely about melodies and lyrics – it is a powerful tool for education and enlightenment. Through music, we learn important life lessons about empathy, compassion, and solidarity. Sheeran’s philanthropic endeavours exemplify the transformative power of music to inspire positive change and uplift communities.

Ed Sheeran singing songs of love and life

As Sheeran strummed his guitar and sang along with the children, he embodied the spirit of unity and inclusivity that music represents. His visit to the Mission Education center left an indelible mark on the hearts of those present, reminding us all of the profound influence artists can wield in shaping a better world.

Ed Sheeran strumming his guitar at the centre, making the children happy

In a world often overshadowed by negativity and discord, Sheeran’s visit serves as a symbol of hope, reminding us of the transformative power of music to bring people together and create lasting change. Through his actions, Sheeran exemplifies the true essence of artistry – not just in entertaining, but in inspiring, uplifting, and enriching lives.

The impact of music goes beyond mere entertainment – it serves as a vehicle for social change and cultural expression. Through initiatives like Smile Foundation’s Mission Education programme, music becomes a catalyst for empowerment, providing children with opportunities to learn, grow, and thrive. Sheeran’s visit to the Mission Education centre exemplifies the transformative power of music to create positive change and foster a sense of community and belonging.

As Ed Sheeran strummed his guitar and sang songs of hope and resilience, he reminded us all of the inherent power of music to uplift spirits and inspire change. His genuine connection with the children reflects the universal language of music, transcending barriers and uniting people from all walks of life.

In conclusion, Ed Sheeran’s visit more than just a celebrity appearance – it was a testament to the transformative power of music to create positive change and uplift communities. Through his actions, Sheeran exemplifies the true essence of artistry – not just in entertaining, but in inspiring, uplifting, and enriching lives.

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Women Empowerment

Don’t like the word ‘period poverty’ and can menstrual cups end it?

Don't like the word ‘period poverty’ and can menstrual cups end it? Menstrual hygiene awareness
Don't like the word ‘period poverty’ and can menstrual cups end it?

In recent years, discussions surrounding menstruation and its socio-economic implications have gained momentum worldwide. However, one term that often sparks debate within this discourse is “period poverty.” While the phrase aims to shed light on the lack of access to menstrual hygiene products due to economic constraints, many find it inadequate in capturing the complexity and dignity of the issue. The term “period poverty” may fall short and explore how menstrual cups emerge as a sustainable solution to address the challenges associated with menstruation.

Understanding Period Poverty

Period poverty refers to the inability of individuals to afford or access menstrual hygiene products, leading to adverse consequences such as compromised health, limited educational opportunities, and social stigma. Across the globe, millions of individuals, particularly those from marginaliSed communities, face challenges in managing their menstruation due to financial constraints.

However, critics argue that the term “period poverty” reduces a multifaceted issue to a singular economic dimension, overlooking the broader systemic inequalities and cultural taboos surrounding menstruation. Moreover, it fails to acknowledge the dignity and agency of individuals experiencing menstruation-related challenges.

Challenges with the Term “Period Poverty”

  1. Stigmatization: The term “period poverty” inadvertently perpetuates stigma by framing menstruation as a condition of poverty rather than a natural bodily process. This framing can further marginalise individuals experiencing menstruation-related challenges, contributing to feelings of shame and embarrassment.
  2. Lack of Agency: By focusing solely on economic constraints, the term “period poverty” overlooks the agency of individuals in managing their menstruation. It fails to recognise the diverse needs and preferences of menstruators and reinforces a paternalistic approach to addressing menstrual health.
  3. Limited Scope: While economic barriers play a significant role in menstrual health inequities, they are only one aspect of a complex web of factors contributing to the problem. Issues such as inadequate access to education, healthcare, and sanitation infrastructure also intersect with menstruation, requiring a more comprehensive approach to address them effectively.

Menstrual Cups: A Sustainable Solution?

Amidst discussions about period poverty, menstrual cups have emerged as a promising solution to address the challenges associated with menstruation. These reusable, silicone-based cups offer several advantages over traditional menstrual hygiene products like pads and tampons –

  1. Cost-Effective: While the upfront cost of a menstrual cup may be higher than disposable products, its reusable nature makes it a cost-effective option in the long run. A single menstrual cup can last for several years with proper care, eliminating the need for monthly purchases of pads or tampons.
  2. Environmentally Friendly: Menstrual cups significantly reduce the environmental footprint associated with menstruation. Unlike disposable products that contribute to plastic waste and pollution, menstrual cups are reusable and produce minimal waste. This eco-friendly aspect aligns with broader sustainability goals and promotes responsible consumption.
  3. Health Benefits: Menstrual cups are made from medical-grade silicone, a hypoallergenic material that minimizes the risk of irritation and infection. Unlike tampons, which can disrupt the vaginal microbiome and increase the risk of Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS), menstrual cups offer a safer and more comfortable alternative for menstruators.
  4. Empowerment and Autonomy: By choosing menstrual cups, individuals gain greater control over their menstrual health and hygiene. They can make informed decisions based on their unique needs and preferences, reclaiming agency over a fundamental aspect of their bodily experience.

Promoting Menstrual Cup Adoption in Rural India

In rural parts of India, where access to menstrual hygiene products is limited, raising awareness about menstrual cups can be transformative. By educating young girls and women about the benefits of menstrual cups, we can empower them to make informed choices about their menstrual health.

Community-based initiatives, led by local organisations and women’s groups, play a crucial role in disseminating information about menstrual cups and dispelling myths and misconceptions. Workshops, awareness campaigns, and peer-to-peer education programs can help normalise the use of menstrual cups and challenge stigma surrounding menstruation.

Furthermore, providing access to affordable and sustainable menstrual products, including menstrual cups, through government programs and community distribution networks can ensure equitable access for all menstruators, regardless of their socio-economic status.

By addressing the barriers to menstrual health and promoting the adoption of menstrual cups, we can not only end period poverty but also empower women and girls to lead healthier, more dignified lives.

Conclusion

While the term “period poverty” may have limitations in capturing the complexities of menstruation-related challenges, it serves as a starting point for broader conversations about menstrual health equity. By adopting a more holistic and inclusive approach, we can address the systemic inequalities and cultural taboos that perpetuate menstruation-related stigma and marginalisation.

Menstrual cups offer a sustainable solution to the challenges associated with menstruation, empowering individuals to manage their periods with dignity and autonomy. By promoting access to menstrual cups and comprehensive menstrual health education, we can work towards a future where menstruation is celebrated as a natural and healthy part of life, free from stigma and discrimination.

Through collective efforts and advocacy, we can create a world where all individuals have equitable access to menstrual health resources and support, regardless of their socioeconomic status or background. Together, we can end period poverty and build a more inclusive and empowering future for menstruators worldwide.

Smile Foundation’s Swabhiman programme aims to address the challenges of menstrual health and hygiene, particularly in marginalised communities across India. Through Swabhiman, we foundation conduct menstrual health awareness workshops, distributes menstrual hygiene products, and provides access to affordable and sustainable solutions like menstrual cups.

By empowering women and girls with knowledge about menstrual health and offering practical solutions, the initiative strives to break the barriers of stigma and taboo surrounding menstruation. Through community engagement and partnerships with local organisations, Swabhiman tries to ensure that menstruators of every age have the resources and support they need to manage their periods with dignity and confidence.

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Health

Are We Ignoring the Health of Men?

Without community change agents, women empowerment cannot happen
Without community change agents, women empowerment cannot happen

The concept of a “health crisis” might immediately conjure up images of hospitals and pandemics. But there is another kind of crisis unfolding, one often hidden in plain sight – the critical state of men’s physical and mental health. It is a crisis fueled by silence, outdated social norms, and a systemic undervaluing of the issues facing half of our population.

Men’s Mental Health: The Shadow Pandemic

The statistics on men’s mental health are nothing short of staggering. Across the globe, suicide rates for men outpace those of women by a heart-wrenching margin. The World Health Organization paints a bleak picture – men die by suicide at roughly double the rate of females. In the Western world males die by suicide three to four times more often than do females.

Yet, behind these numbers lies an even darker reality – many men battling depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions suffer without ever reaching out for support.

Why this pervasive silence? What’s actually happening with the health of men?

The roots of the problem lie deeply entangled in outdated gender expectations. Men are taught to bottle up emotions, to equate vulnerability with weakness, and to view seeking help as a form of personal failure. The insidious stigma surrounding mental illness further compounds the issue, creating a shame-inducing double standard—where women’s emotional struggles are more widely acknowledged, men’s are too often swept under the rug, often because of men’s own negative internalisation of how vulnerable they can be.

What can we do to change the health of men for good?

Shattering the Stigma: We need a seismic shift in how we talk about and understand men’s mental health. Open, judgment-free conversations must replace harmful stereotypes about “manning up”. Awareness campaigns featuring relatable figures can be instrumental in normalising help-seeking behavior.

Building Bridges to Care:  Accessing mental healthcare should not be an obstacle course. This means expanding affordable, tailored therapy options – both in-person and through innovative online platforms. Men-centric support groups, where shared experiences can cut through the isolation, are also vital parts of the solution.

Early Education is Key: Prevention starts in childhood. Boys need to learn that expressing emotions,  facing challenges, and asking for help are signs of strength, not weakness.

The Overlooked Side of Men’s Physical Health

While mental health is an urgent priority, we cannot neglect the often-sidelined aspects of men’s physical wellbeing –

The Silent Killer: Prostate Cancer: Prostate cancer takes countless lives every year, a tragedy compounded by its sneaky nature. Early stages often present no symptoms – which is exactly why age-appropriate screenings are essential. This is not just about PSA tests – it is about encouraging men to have candid conversations with their doctors. Assessing personalised risk factors, discussing various screening methods, and fostering trust will ultimately save lives.

Heart Health Under Threat: The stark reality – men are disproportionately struck by heart disease, often at younger ages than women. Traditional risk factors (smoking, poor diet, inactivity) are amplified by uniquely male tendencies like downplaying stress and neglecting stress-management techniques. Awareness campaigns cannot just be generic – they need to resonate with how men think and navigate health information. Think direct, actionable messaging focused on concrete steps men can take.

The Lifespan Gap: The fact that men, on average, live shorter lives than women points to a complex web of factors. Biology plays a role, but so do risk-taking behaviours, societal pressures, and a greater reluctance to seek preventative care. Tackling this demands a holistic approach – better health education for boys, support for men across the lifespan to adopt healthy habits, and dismantling the notion that vulnerability and prioritising health are “unmanly.”

It’s Time to Make Men’s Wellbeing a True Priority

The current health disparity between men and women highlights a need for a shift in perspective. By embracing proactive health measures, men can ensure a longer, more fulfilling life.

They say that “real men” ignore pain, bury their emotions, and treat their bodies like temporary vehicles. But here is a truth that cuts through the noise – prioritising health, in all its forms, is the ultimate act of strength. It is about respecting yourself enough to refuse to settle for less than you deserve.

Picture this: You are strong and vital, with the energy to tackle whatever life throws your way.  You make smart choices about food, viewing it as fuel to power your days, not just a way to pass time. Move your body with a sense of joy because you respect its capabilities. Do not run from stress, but learn how to manage it, weathering storms with clarity and resilience. 

You sleep soundly because you know it is when your body rebuilds and restores itself. Surrounded yourself with people who lift you up, make you laugh, and remind you of what matters most.  You take charge of your health, partnering with your doctor to stay ahead of potential problems. Most importantly, you approach life with a spark in your eye – a sense of possibility, an appreciation for the gift of good health.

This is not about being perfect. It is about progress and choosing to be the best version of yourself you can be, year after year, challenge after challenge. It is about embracing health as a tool that allows you to live a life full of adventure, connection, and meaning. Why settle for a half-lived existence when you have the power and possibility to experience so much more?

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