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Girl Child

Fighting Gender Stereotypes in Rural Indian Classrooms

‘Khoob Ladi Mardani Woh To Jhansi Wali Rani Thi’

(The queen of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai fought like a male)

This line is presumably meant to underscore how brave the queen of Jhansi was but ends up equating true bravery with masculine traits. For the uninitiated, Queen Laxmibai was one of the leading warriors in India’s First War of Independence against British occupancy which was fought in 1857.

To put it more accurately, Laxmibai fought like a woman, a strong one who did everything in her power to defend the nation against the British rulers. Using words that don’t take away her feminine energy would have done more justice to her cause and the cause of women in general.

Gender stereotypes persist as a significant challenge across the globe, affecting the aspirations and potential of countless individuals. In rural India, these stereotypes are deeply embedded in the cultural fabric, often limiting the opportunities available to girls and perpetuating inequality. Breaking down these barriers in rural classrooms requires a thoughtful and concerted effort to create an environment that empowers all students, regardless of their gender.

Understanding Gender Stereotypes in Rural India

Gender roles in rural India tend to be more traditional, with expectations that reinforce traditional notions of masculinity and femininity. Girls are often expected to excel in domestic chores, while boys are encouraged to pursue education and careers. However, these stereotypes are not only limiting but also detrimental to society as a whole. Overcoming them is essential for the holistic development of rural communities.

Culturally Sensitive Curriculum

Start by revisiting the curriculum and learning materials to ensure they are culturally sensitive and free from gender biases. Incorporate stories, examples, and case studies that celebrate the achievements of both genders, showcasing that talents and aspirations know no bounds.

Community Involvement

Engage with the local community to challenge gender stereotypes. Host workshops, discussions, and awareness campaigns that involve parents, elders, and community leaders. This collaborative effort can create a powerful platform for change and encourage community members to reevaluate their beliefs.

Empower Female Role Models

Identify and celebrate local women who have broken gender norms and achieved success in various fields. Invite them to share their stories with students, demonstrating that with determination, they can pursue their dreams beyond traditional roles.

Early Education and Awareness

Educate young students about gender equality from an early age. Incorporate age-appropriate activities and discussions that challenge stereotypes and promote respect for all genders. Encourage students to question and explore their own perceptions.

Promote Female Leadership

Provide opportunities for girls to take on leadership roles within the classroom and school. This fosters confidence, self-esteem, and the belief that their voices matter. Empowered girls can become role models for their peers and younger generations.

Interactive Learning

Encourage interactive learning experiences that challenge gender norms. For example, incorporate hands-on activities that defy stereotypes, such as having boys participate in cooking and girls engage in science experiments.

Inclusive Sports and Activities

Promote gender-inclusive sports and extracurricular activities. Encourage both boys and girls to participate in activities that interest them, breaking down barriers that have traditionally limited certain activities to a specific gender.

Parental Engagement

Work closely with parents to change their perceptions about the roles and abilities of their children. Organize workshops where parents can discuss the importance of equal opportunities and the benefits of holistic education for all.

Teacher Sensitivity Training

Provide teachers with training to address their unconscious biases and promote gender equality. Encourage them to foster an environment where all students feel safe to express themselves and pursue their interests.

Celebrate Diversity

Rural India is diverse in terms of culture, language, and traditions. Celebrate this diversity in the classroom, emphasizing that there is no one “right” way to be a girl or a boy. This can foster a sense of acceptance and openness among students.

Conclusion

Challenging gender stereotypes in rural Indian classrooms is a transformative journey that requires dedication, collaboration, and perseverance. By fostering an environment that celebrates equality and respects individual choices, educators can empower students to rise above societal limitations and realize their full potential.

As rural India continues to evolve, breaking down these barriers will not only create a more inclusive educational system but also contribute to the overall development of communities and the nation as a whole. Remember, the seeds of change sown in rural classrooms today will shape a brighter, more equal tomorrow.

Smile Foundation‘s She Can Fly campaign is specially tailored to serve the needs of girl children and has been successful in bringing sustainable changes in their lives by means of quality education, scholarships and livelihood opportunities. You too can change the lives of our underserved girl children by making a small donation here.

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Health

How do Mobile Dental Units Save Trouble for the Urban Poor?

In a recent breakthrough, a team of Japanese researchers has revealed a striking link between inadequate dental health and a significant reduction in brain volume. This revelation underscores the interplay between oral well-being and brain health. It highlights the pivotal role of maintaining optimal oral health plays to nurture a thriving brain.

According to the research at Tohoku University, Japan published in Nature Aging, gum disease and tooth loss are linked to brain shrinkage in the hippocampus, which is involved in memory and Alzheimer’s disease.

The Status of Dental Health in India

According to WHO, Oral health is essential to General health and quality of life. Good oral health is important for your overall well-being. Oral Health problems like toothache associated with decay, gum diseases, irregular alignment of teeth, and mouth cancer are prevalent in India, some to the extent of nearly half of the population.

Routine dental check-ups and early intervention can prevent most common dental problems. Oral health has been neglected over the years due to a lack of awareness in the general population and even among healthcare providers, especially in underserved sections of society. Intervention on a primary level is required for the prevention of oral health problems. 

Even among India’s most privileged, regular dental check-ups are often overlooked, not to mention those whose primary concern is securing their next meal.

Importance of Mobile Dental Units in Brining About a Change

Mobile Dental Units play a crucial role in providing dental services and addressing the challenges faced by the urban poor in accessing dental services in the following ways:

Increased Accessibility

Mobile dental units bring dental care directly to underserved urban areas, including low-income neighborhoods, homeless shelters, and community centers. This eliminates the need for individuals to travel long distances or arrange transportation to visit a dental clinic, which can be expensive and time-consuming for the urban poor.

Convenience and Flexibility

Mobile dental units operate on a flexible schedule and can be set up in different locations within urban areas. This allows individuals to receive dental care at a time and place that is convenient for them, such as during their lunch break or after work. By offering services in familiar and accessible locations, mobile units reduce barriers to dental care for the urban poor.

No Cost Services

Mobile dental units provide free of cost dental services to individuals who cannot afford regular dental care. These units are equipped to offer preventive and primary dental treatments such as cleanings, fillings, extractions, and screenings. By delivering free-of-cost care directly to the urban poor, mobile units help reduce financial barriers. They ensure that individuals can access essential dental services without incurring any cost.

Oral Health Education

In addition to providing dental treatments, mobile dental units focus on oral health education and preventive care. They offer verbal hygiene instructions, and demonstrations, and distribute educational materials to raise awareness about the importance of dental health and proper oral hygiene practices. By empowering the urban poor with knowledge and preventive strategies, mobile dental units contribute to long-term oral health improvements in underserved communities.

Early Intervention and Preventive Care

Mobile dental units often target populations that have limited access to regular dental check-ups. By reaching out to the urban poor directly, these units can identify and address oral health issues at an early stage, preventing them from becoming more severe and requiring costly treatments later on. Early intervention and preventive care are essential for maintaining oral health and reducing the burden of dental problems among the urban poor.

Overall, mobile dental units help save trouble for the urban poor by bringing dental care to their doorstep, offering free services, providing oral health education, and focusing on early intervention and preventive care. These initiatives improve access to dental services, promote oral health, and contribute to the overall well-being of the urban poor.

Smile Foundation and Dental Health Services for the Underserved

Smile Foundation with its health programme, Health Cannot Wait has been working in the field of primary healthcare for the last 2 decades. To make dental treatment affordable, and accessible and to address the gaps existing in dental health care at the community level, many of our corporate partners joined hands with us to run Mobile dental units across India.

These vans have been providing diagnostic as well as curative services
along with dispensing medications through the OPDs. These OPDs through a roster-based approach reach villages across the country and have benefitted approx. thousands of beneficiaries to date.

Categories
Education

Together, We Can Make it Better

Sometimes, there’s a lot on my mind, but it stays bottled up inside. I want to open up and talk about what’s in my heart with all of you. Think about when we ride the local train or walk down the street – we see things happening around us. Sometimes people get angry or say mean things to each other. Some people don’t have clean clothes to wear, and it might make us wonder why. Have you ever thought about that? I do.

I see this happening in many places, especially where people don’t have much. They live in really small houses, just 100 to 150 square feet big. Can you imagine that? These houses don’t have separate bedrooms, kitchens, or bathrooms like we do. They have one room that’s everything – where they live, cook, and even use the toilet. It’s tough for them.

These folks have a lot to deal with every day. Things like fights at home, parents drinking too much, and sometimes even hurtful things happening to them. They don’t have some things we take for granted, like clean water, a proper place to go to the toilet, or a quiet street. They start their day with struggles, and it’s not easy.

Imagine being a kid in such a place. They see and hear things that are really hard to understand. They might even see things on TV or the internet that are confusing. But you know what? Even with all this, they keep going. They don’t give up. They keep fighting and standing up for themselves.

I’m trying my best to stand with them, to be there like a friend. When I see them on the train or in the metro, I feel like we’re all in this together.

Next time, if you see someone from a place like that, remember – their life might not be as easy as ours. Maybe they didn’t get the same chances we did. But they’re strong and they’re trying.

Smile Foundation with its Mission Education (ME) programme integrates true value into education, nurturing STEM talents, and offering adolescent underserved children, especially girls the knowledge they deserve. It fills the gaps that linger at home, keeping the flames of learning alive. From teaching little ones the art of handwashing to raising awareness about adolescent reproductive health, Smile Foundation teaches them about important things like being aware, getting a good education, and staying clean and healthy.

So, as we move ahead, let’s try to understand more about each other. Let’s be kind and help out if we can. Just remember, we’re all part of this big world, and together we can make it better.

Written by Vijay Basak, Mission Education (ME)

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In The Spotlight Smile

How Can AI Eventually Benefit Developing Nations?

The term artificial intelligence goes back to 1956 when John McCarthy coined it in a proposal for the Dartmouth Conference, and since then, artificial intelligence, or AI, has significantly transformed the world. Acting as a catalyst for the digital revolution, artificial intelligence has spread like a raging phenomenon across the world.

Artificial Intelligence in Today’s World

Artificial intelligence is the most budding field providing plenty of profitable job opportunities and the youth today are interested to shape their careers in it. There is an ever-growing demand for skilled AI workers due to it rapidly changing the way industries work. 

AI utilizes two broad aspects – machine learning and deep learning, to perform tasks and provide results. It employs the data that is provided to it and generates outputs accordingly. The outputs provided by AI are up to the level that people have started fearing job security. Hollywood writers are currently protesting against the complete adoption of AI tools threatening their jobs. 

We must understand that artificial intelligence should be utilized in a way that empowers humans rather than threatens them. It is a powerful tool and countries across the world have become aware of the leveraging capabilities AI has on the economy, and how important it is to invest in them. 

To Invest or Not To Invest?

With first-world countries like the USA making considerable progress in the field of artificial intelligence, is it becoming difficult for Low and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) to keep up? 

Artificial intelligence, although an extremely important and helpful tool that can help these countries grow, is extremely costly. With major concerns of LMICs revolving around education, Primary Healthcare (PHC), poverty, and curbing hunger, the developed nations are better positioned to invest in artificial intelligence and machine learning generally leaving the developing nations unable to afford the huge amount the AI infrastructure costs. 

Although, this also remains true that investment in AI will prove to be highly beneficial for the LMICs. They can help boost employment rates in the field, ease agriculture for hard-working farmers, and make healthcare accessible among other objectives. 

How can AI Empower LMICs

The progress artificial intelligence has made and the potential it still has makes it an effective tool to alleviate poverty and hunger, better healthcare facilities, provide quality education, and leverage the economic development of a country. 

A California-based company, Zipline, has started delivery of medication and blood to countries like Rwanda, Ghana, Japan, and the United States. The healthcare sector in India too has been impacted by AI. Microsoft’s Healthcare AI network and Apollo Hospitals are focusing on using machine models to predict heart attacks. It helps doctors reduce the cognitive burden while operating, and by providing critical and concise information it helps in early detection and consequently, prediction of diseases. 

In addition to healthcare, education too will be made accessible and affordable by using AI, especially after the pandemic when digitization has been more normalized than it ever was. AI has the power to address the biggest challenges education presently faces.

The one challenge AI is currently facing is the lack of human touch and that needs to be corrected so that technology doesn’t reflect personal biases, because that in turn will prove to be a hindrance to education. A human-centric approach to AI is imperative so that the world doesn’t have to see another software mistaking humans for gorillas.

Another use of AI is being seen in curbing climate change. Mitigation of forest fires, floods, and other natural disasters is being looked into with the use of AI. 

India too has started taking steps to adopt AI for objectives other than military and defense. The country implemented a National Strategy for AI discussion in 2018 that mainly focuses on sectors like healthcare, education, and livelihood to empower the citizens and develop smart cities.  

AI and Nonprofits

Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds transformative potential for nonprofits, reshaping our strategies and amplifying our impact. By leveraging AI tools and techniques, nonprofits can operate more efficiently, make data-driven decisions, and engage with beneficiaries, donors, and volunteers, in innovative ways.

Nonprofits deal with limited resources, and AI can help determine where funds, manpower, and efforts are most needed. By analyzing data and identifying trends, AI ensures that resources are allocated strategically to achieve maximum impact and advance the nonprofit’s mission.

The power of data analysis is another domain where AI shines. AI can process vast amounts of data quickly, extracting valuable insights that guide decision-making. Nonprofits can use AI to uncover trends, evaluate program effectiveness, and fine-tune their strategies for better outcomes. This data-driven approach enhances the overall efficiency and efficacy of nonprofit operations.

Program delivery and efficiency can be enhanced through AI automation. Routine tasks can be automated, freeing up staff to focus on high-value activities. Chatbots, for instance, can handle common queries, manage scheduling, and provide information, improving operational efficiency and ensuring smoother interactions.

Measuring impact is a crucial aspect of nonprofit work, and AI can help in this realm as well. AI tools can analyze various data sources to provide a more accurate assessment of a nonprofit’s outcomes and effectiveness. This data-driven approach to impact measurement is instrumental in demonstrating accountability to stakeholders, donors, and the community.

Volunteer engagement can also benefit from AI technology. AI algorithms can match volunteers’ skills, interests, and availability with specific tasks or projects, streamlining the volunteer management process and maximizing their contributions.

The Road Ahead

Incorporating AI into nonprofits comes with ethical considerations and data privacy concerns. Nonprofits must collaborate with tech experts, ensure transparency, and align AI deployment with their values and mission. As nonprofits embrace AI’s potential, they stand to unlock new avenues for positive change and create lasting impact in the communities we serve.

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Health

Telemedicine Healthcare: An Important Tool for Preventive Care

Telemedicine has leveraged technology and transformed how we approach early detection, preventive healthcare, the right to knowledge of the patient, and treatment. It has emerged as a revolutionary tool in the healthcare sector.

Telemedicine in India has seen sizeable growth. It has increased access to healthcare and is a beneficial tool to achieve the goal of universal healthcare. In addition to these facilities being easily accessible to the urban demographic, it was noted that even the tier 2 and tier 3 cities had access to proper healthcare evaluations via online appointment during the Covid-19 pandemic. 

Preventive Care

Post Covid-19, preventive care has been deemed highly noteworthy since the pandemic. The pandemic exhibited significant gaps in the healthcare system that need to be addressed. After the pandemic, the healthcare sector has also been observed to incorporate technology in the medical profession to aid preventive care, and it has seen a positive change. 

Preventive care is critical to mitigate the impact of widespread diseases and increase the population’s overall well-being. In order to achieve this, factors like proper medical facilities for early detection, an increase in awareness among the rural and less educated population of the country, and incorporating technology in healthcare in the form of health apps and devices should be taken into account. 

Is Prevention Really Better Than Cure

As previously established, preventive care is a crucial aspect of healthcare in India. With the increase in urbanisation and changes in lifestyles, the country has seen an overall deterioration in health. Poverty, malnutrition, and improper or no preventive measures against diseases have a significant role to play as well. 

India has seen an increase in chronic and non-communicable diseases in the past few years, and tackling them is of utmost importance. 

Focusing on preventive healthcare will help reduce costs. Regular checkups for the prevention of diseases are cost-efficient in the long run. It reduces the risk and the cost of treating a more severe stage of the disease.

Preventive healthcare also improves health outcomes and prolongs lifespan. A regular health checkup and a visit to the doctor will help in the early detection of a health problem and reduce the chances of death. This is because several diseases are easily treatable in the initial stages as compared to later, more adverse stages. Early detection and treatment of the disease will also help the patient not experience complications, and the problem will be tackled easily. 

Telemedicine– The Expected Saviour 

An app called Breath of Life is a healthcare app in China that helps in the detection of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). All you have to do is blow in your phone’s microphones, and the app tells you whether there is a need for you to get a doctor’s checkup or not. 

Apps like these are highly useful for preventive care since they help in early diagnosis and, consequentially, treatment of a disease. High pollution level areas like Delhi, Mumbai can use apps like these to detect respiratory diseases. 

Personal Health Record (PHR) apps like Health-e and Eka Care already exist in India that help make the management of medical records easy for both the patient as well as the doctor. It helps you to accumulate all your medical records, diagnoses, records of previous illnesses, current health status, etc. in one place and offers convenience. 

Currently being a part of the digital revolution, investment in technology in order to improve healthcare will certainly reap benefits. In this fast-moving world where most people do not keep their health a priority, telemedicine has proven to be a promising solution. It allows patients to keep track of their health and seek help as soon as they notice a possible deterioration.

Many diseases also go unnoticed. Half of the respiratory diseases see a common symptom of cough, and cough is bypassed by many as maybe a common cold or some other minor disease.

Many diseases are not brought to light unless they have worsened the patient’s condition to an extent. This is more common among the less educated demographic. Telemedicine helps curb these issues and has a prime focus on preventive care. 

Telemedicine also breaks socioeconomic and geographical barriers. Via telemedicine, the areas that lack trained medical experts can access good medical consultancy. In addition to this, telemedicine empowers rural health empowerment by providing access to these facilities to all. Apps like PharmEasy are working on expanding their network of CSCs in order to provide medicines in rural areas as well. 

Furthermore, telemedicine is cost-friendly. This is especially useful for the rural demographic. It reduces travel expenses, and even otherwise, virtual consultancy is more cost-effective than in-person, offline hospital visits. It is more affordable and consequently makes healthcare more accessible as well. 

Conclusion

Telemedicine is prepared to become one of the most crucial parts of the Indian healthcare system. It has considerable potential to transform the healthcare system for the better. The world is looking towards a future where healthcare is affordable and accessible to all, and telemedicine has a huge role to play in the same. It is a revolutionary approach to healthcare in India.

Ten e-Arogya Clinics comprising of Tele-Medicine kiosks were established by Smile Foundation in partnership with the health department of Nuh and our corporate partner covering a target beneficiary of 10 lakh population.

Consultations with general physicians and specialist doctors, free distribution of medicines, screening of NCD (non-communicable disease) and referral to secondary and tertiary healthcare services are being made available to people at these e-Arogya Clinics. In addition, capacity building of the front-line workers and CHOs (Community Health officers) is facilitated by organizing need-based training programmes in consultation with the Nuh district health administration.

Until now, these 10 e-Arogya clinics have benefited over 35,000 individuals directly, of which 52 percent of beneficiaries are women. Community women, who could not think of going outside the village, have got the opportunity to take care of their health and well-being.  This has also created an enabling eco-system, encouraging the communities towards availing relevant health entitlements and affirmative action as mandated by the government.

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Education

The Power of Outcome-based Learning 

Engage in a conversation with a recent graduate, and they’ll likely confess to the sense of unreadiness they face upon stepping into the job market, despite their impressive academic achievements. Employers, too, echo this sentiment, bemoaning the dearth of critical thinking, the deficiency in communication skills, and the frailty of interpersonal abilities among graduates. The advent of Outcome-Based Education (OBE) is poised to reshape the educational landscape. 

OBE is an educational approach that focuses on defining specific learning outcomes or competencies that learners are expected to achieve by the end of a course or programme. Instead of solely emphasising course content or instructional methods, OBE places a strong emphasis on the actual skills, knowledge, and abilities that learners should possess upon completion of their education.

The Essence of Outcome-Based Education

Imagine a classroom where the end goal isn’t just to pass an exam but to emerge with tangible skills that make you a capable, confident individual. This is the heart of Outcome-Based Education. Instead of fixating solely on course content, OBE revolves around clearly defining what learners should be able to do, understand, or demonstrate by the time they complete a course. It’s all about the “how” rather than just the “what.”

OBE is like a compass guiding learners toward skills that truly matter in the real world. It ensures that every lesson, every assignment, and every project contributes directly to practical skills applicable in the job market. This approach nurtures critical thinking, problem-solving, effective communication, teamwork, and adaptability – qualities that employers highly value and seek.

Key Features of Outcome-based Education (OBE) 

Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes: OBE begins with defining clear and measurable learning outcomes for each course or program. These outcomes are often described in terms of what students should be able to do, understand, or demonstrate after completing the educational experience.

Alignment with Objectives: Learning outcomes are aligned with the broader educational objectives of the institution or program. This ensures that all courses contribute to the overall goals of the education.

Assessment-Driven: OBE involves ongoing assessment and evaluation to determine whether students have achieved the specified outcomes. Assessment methods may include tests, projects, portfolios, presentations, and other means of measuring student performance.

Student-Centered Approach: OBE shifts the focus from teaching to learning. It prioritizes the needs and progress of individual students, aiming to ensure that each student attains the desired outcomes.

Flexibility in Learning Paths: OBE recognizes that each learner is unique. It caters to different learning paces and styles, fostering an environment where education adapts to the individual rather than the other way around. This personalized approach enhances engagement, encourages curiosity, and equips learners with the ability to keep learning throughout their lives

Continuous Improvement: OBE involves a cycle of continuous improvement. Feedback from assessments is used to refine teaching methods, course content, and learning outcomes to enhance the overall educational experience. This continuous feedback loop between educators and learners ensures that learning experiences are constantly improving.

Employability and Real-World Skills: OBE often emphasizes the development of practical skills and knowledge that are directly relevant to real-world situations and the demands of the job market.

Shaping the Employable Future

One of the most exciting aspects of OBE is its potential to reshape the future employment landscape. Learners graduate armed not only with degrees but with skills that seamlessly fit into workplace demands. Imagine a business graduate who’s not just familiar with theories but has hands-on experience in analyzing market trends, crafting business strategies, and communicating persuasively.

In a world characterized by uncertainty and rapid change, OBE transforms learners into proactive problem solvers and leaders. They’re not just recipients of knowledge; they’re active participants in their own growth. This breeds a sense of ownership over their education, instilling confidence to navigate whatever challenges come their way.

Embracing the Future with OBE

Outcome-Based Education is more than just an educational approach; it’s a blueprint for creating empowered individuals poised for success. By shifting the focus from textbooks to competencies, it bridges the gap between classroom learning and real-world application, enhancing employability and laying the foundation for a prosperous future.

“His understanding of his own growth is a step in his growing, and he is, increasingly, a doubled being—a tree and a vine. As the tree grows, the vine twines, finding new holds on the shape that supports it. It’s a process that will continue throughout his life. We change, and change our view of that change, for as long as we live.”

These are the closing lines of a New Yorker article. Understanding them in the context of education, skilling and employability will lead us toward a deeper understanding of a good foundation and its significance in our lives. As learners immerse themselves in outcome-based learning early on in their lives, their appetite and appreciation for innovation and practical skills will grow manyfold.

If India wants to become the third-largest economy in the world before 2030, OBE should be at the forefront of our education and skilling courses everywhere in the country. 

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Smile

Soul & Substance: Nirma Jatt

On a day much like any other, my friend and I shared dreams of college, graduation, and a promising career. The world seemed full of possibilities, and our aspirations danced in the air around us. Little did I know, within the span of a day, the direction of my life would change dramatically.

In the blink of an eye, I found myself standing before the mirror, adorned in bridal attire. The reflection that stared back at me was that of a bride, a future I had not anticipated so soon. Words eluded me in that surreal moment, and while silence enveloped me, it’s a silence I’ve come to regret. If only I could turn back time and find my voice.

At barely 18, I stood at the crossroads of a life-altering decision. My grandmother’s words hung in the air like a fateful decree, “You are to be married to this young man.” It wasn’t that I opposed marriage; rather, it was the abruptness, the lack of agency, that left me disoriented. Dreams of exploration, of a college campus bustling with life, were swiftly replaced by the hasty preparations for a life I hadn’t chosen.

The life I had imagined, where I’d walk the corridors of a college, exchange notes with friends, and savor the joys of learning, now seemed like a mirage. Each time I passed by any college gate, I felt a longing bringing me to tears. 

As if in the blink of an eye, I found myself standing at a threshold, a point where yesterday’s dreams faced today’s reality. The rapidity of it all left me breathless, robbed of the chance to fully embrace the present. One moment, I was 18, with the world at my feet; the next, responsibilities overshadowed everything.

Those were days painted in muted hues, where the colors of my many dreams dimmed against the backdrop of my circumstance. Inwardly, my spirit waned as the enormity of my new role settled upon me. Yet, a flicker of hope persisted within, a whisper reminding me that perhaps, amidst the upheaval, a thread of my dreams remained intact.

God is there, present in the chances that life brings to us. A glimmer of change presented itself in the form of Manzil’s team. Their arrival felt like fate intervening, offering a lifeline just when all seemed lost. Their words, infused with encouragement, breathed life back into me. It was then that I took a step, fueled by the belief that there was more to my story than met the eye.

To my surprise, my in-laws were supportive of my dreams and ignited a spark within me. With newfound courage, I chose the path of a beautician. It was an art that resonated with my soul, an endeavor to create beauty in a world that often felt uncertain. Little did I know, this choice would lead to a moment of astonishing revelation.

In the soft morning light, an envelope was placed in my hands– an offer letter for a beautician course. The gesture, as simple as it was, held profound meaning. 

It’s often said that dreams are fragile, easily shattered by the blows of reality. However, what is reality if not taken a few steps towards achieving the impossible? Today, I stand not only as a beautician in a parlour, but as the author of my story. Freedom flows through my veins, each step forward a testament to resilience and ambition.

Between the strokes of life’s demands, I carve out moments to read, to escape into the world of words and possibilities. As I turn the pages of knowledge, I sense the college campus that once eluded me. With each page turned, a part of me steps through those gates, relishing the learning I once yearned for.

Manzil’s influence continues to shape my journey, a reminder that being a girl does not define my limits. Through determination, I’ve defied expectations, reimagining the path that lay before me. Today, as I save diligently, I envision a future where college doors swing open, and my presence within those halls becomes a reality.

My story is one of evolution, of overcoming, and of the indomitable spirit that fuels every dream. As my journey unfolds, I realise that dreams are not mere aspirations; they are the threads that weave the joys of life, coloring them with purpose and creating a story solely of one’s own. 

(Nirma has been trained in beauty & wellness under Project Manzil in Bhilwara, Rajasthan. The project aims to provide counselling and employability skills training in IT, healthcare, beauty & wellness, security, retail, automobile, apparel, home furnishing, agriculture, tourism & hospitality, and electrical & electronics to young girls in Rajasthan.)

Categories
Livelihood

Skilling Ecosystem Matching The Demands of the Employers

India has a population of more than 142 crores with 68% of them considered the working class and more than 50% as its youth. The country’s most significant resource remains its people. In a few years, India will witness a large workforce driven majorly by youth. A skilled workforce can boost India’s economic growth by a significant margin. The country is witnessing youth skill development since the National Policy of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship was launched in 2015, but the desirable output is still to be achieved. 

Importance of Skill Development 

The disparity between the skills needed by employers and the skills attained by employees remains an existing concern. Degrees and certificates, while still holding a good deal of value, do not solely guarantee employability. Take for example the field of audio-visual and filmmaking, one is required to be well-versed in direction, editing software and performing other post-production work.

Degrees and certifications are often less important in scenarios like these hence, students may prefer opting for job roles right after their undergraduate degrees and not go ahead with higher education.  When in a world where skills succeed degrees and certifications in several instances, the focus on skill development should be more in order to match the demands of employers and consequently, increase employment rates.

Skilling Ecosystem of India

With the low level of job opportunities and lack of adequate skills of people entering the job market, there is a difference between the supplement of employment and the demand of employers. 

Schooling and skilling should go hand in hand for the prosperity of India’s future. The Indian government has recognized the importance of skill development in an individual’s life and has taken suitable initiatives to improve the skilling ecosystem of the country. But with a lack of proper skills comprising 60% of problems companies are facing today in India, the country has a long way to go. 

The current approach to skill development lacks the accessibility of education to all. When we say education, it should mean the provision of all-encompassing knowledge and a holistic approach. Skill development should comprise a good part of education in order to bridge the demand-supply gap in employability.  Some government initiatives for skill development are Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojna (PMKVY), SANKALP Program (for district-level skilling), STRIVE Project (for improving ITIs), CSR expenditure for skill development and Skill India Programme. 

Recent changes in education that have come along with the New Education Policy have also focused on skill development and vocational education. The Junior Skills Championship, a collaboration of the National Skills Development Corporation and CBSE strives to enhance the Skill India Mission. 

Improving the Existing Skilling Ecosystem

The ambitious goal of the National Policy of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship of skilling 40 crore Indians by 2022 is a long road ahead. Only 4 crore people have been reported trained as of yet. Due to a lot of job-seeking demographic lacking the required skills, the unemployment rates are increasing.

With the growing demand for skills in the workplace, the skilling ecosystem of India has to orient itself in a way that supports and matches the demands of employers.

Technology should be harnessed for the achievement of this goal. Technology is a more cost-friendly alternative leveraging which will witness increased levels of accessibility of education and skill development initiatives. 

The most important factor that cannot be overlooked under any circumstances is the implementation of skilling in schooling. YUVA and UNNATI are good examples of such initiatives. 

Skillset Important for Personal Growth

A single word that broadly describes what the workplace requires the most is a skillset. Employers seek professionals that are skilled enough to work effectively. It is no secret that workplaces deem soft skills equally if not more important than hard skills.

Honing personal development skills leads to better chances at employment. Some of these skills are communication skills, self-confidence, teamwork, problem-solving skills, leadership skills and work ethic 

It is imperative for skill development initiatives and corporations like the NSDC to train individuals in these areas in addition to industry skill development in order for them to prosper in their careers. These skills prove beneficial in all jobs and are in a way basic requirements for most. 

Conclusion

India with its rapid-growing economy needs to make skill development a priority. The current initiatives taken by the country have allowed India to form a rigid framework in terms of skill development. It has mapped a journey for various individuals in terms of skill development and is making considerable transformations.

Smile Foundation’s livelihood initiative, STeP (Smile Twin e-Learning Programme) is skilling the underserved youth of India in areas related to healthcare, BFSI, BPO, retail management, core employability and digital marketing. With a pool of sincere trainers, dedicated placement cells and supportive brands, the programme has reached thousands of youth who needed skilling. The majority of skilled individuals have gotten placed in respectable brands post the successful completion of their skilling courses.

India has a promising youth and given that the country will be led by them in the near future, they need these initiatives to make significant progress.  

Categories
Livelihood

Cloud-based Learning in Livelihood Programmes

In the digital age, technology is transforming every facet of our lives, and education is no exception. Cloud-based learning, a cutting-edge approach, is especially significant in the context of livelihood programmes in India. This innovative method not only bridges the gap between traditional education and modern job requirements but also empowers individuals with skills that enhance their employability.

The Landscape of Livelihood Programmes in India

In India, millions of people enter the job market every year, seeking opportunities to uplift their socio-economic status. However, the disparity between skills demanded by employers and skills possessed by job-seekers has often led to underemployment and unemployment. This discrepancy is primarily due to the inadequacies in traditional education systems that fail to address the rapidly evolving job market. This is where cloud-based learning steps in, offering a dynamic and flexible approach to skill development.

The Power of Cloud-Based Learning

Cloud-based learning leverages the internet and digital platforms to provide access to a wide array of courses, training modules, and skill-building resources. This approach transcends the barriers of time and place, allowing learners to upskill or reskill at their convenience. This is particularly significant for individuals who are looking to upskill themselves to get a job or are already a part of the workforce but aspire to enhance their skill set for career progression.

The Benefits:

  1. Flexibility: Cloud-based learning enables individuals to learn at their own pace, eliminating geographical constraints and time limitations.
  2. Diverse Learning Formats: From video lectures and interactive quizzes to live webinars, cloud-based learning offers a variety of formats that cater to different learning styles.
  3. Real-world Relevance: Courses are designed to align with industry requirements, ensuring that learners acquire skills that are in demand.
  4. Cost-Effective: Traditional education can be expensive, but cloud-based learning often comes at a fraction of the cost, making quality education accessible to all.

Smile Foundation and Cloud-Based Learning

Smile Foundation has integrated cloud-based learning into its livelihood programme. Through its skill development initiative, STeP (Smile Twin e-Learning Programme), Smile Foundation has been working to empower underserved youth and women, equipping them with skills that enhance their employability. By incorporating cloud-based learning, we are trying to magnify our impact and reach.

With the use of cloud-based learning platforms, Smile Foundation’s livelihood programs offer:

  1. Personalized Learning Paths: Individuals can choose courses that align with their interests and goals, ensuring a customized learning journey.
  2. Remote Learning Opportunities: This is especially crucial in a country as vast as India, where physical accessibility to quality education can be a challenge.
  3. Interactive and Engaging Content: Cloud-based platforms engage learners with multimedia content, making the learning process more dynamic and enjoyable.
  4. Certification: Upon completion of courses, participants receive certifications that validate their skills and improve their employability.

Conclusion

In a rapidly evolving world, cloud-based learning is not just an option but a necessity. It’s a tool that can reshape destinies and empower individuals to realize their full potential. As we move forward, embracing such innovative approaches can pave the way for a more skilled, employable, and prosperous India.

Cloud-based learning addresses the critical need for relevant skills and bridges the gap between education and employment.

Categories
Women Empowerment

Women Empowerment through a Holistic Approach

Gender equality is not only a fundamental human right but also a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous, and sustainable world. There has been progress over the last decades, but the world is not on track to achieve gender equality by 2030.”

United Nations 2022

At the UN Sustainable Development Summit in September, the 17-goal 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development was endorsed. The Sustainable Development Goals include provisions for women’s empowerment and gender equality. The UN has ranked “Gender Equality” as the fifth most feasible SDG out of all 17 SDGs, highlighting the crucial role that women’s empowerment plays in sustainable development.

Today, it is widely acknowledged that accomplishing the other 16 SDGs requires empowering women. The Global Gender Gap, which measures the inequality between men and women across the four main development pillars of health, education, economics, and politics, is consistent with the fifth aim of the SDGs.

India is a diverse country with more than 100 languages and over 700 tribes, and it contains the core of practically all major and minor global religions, despite the fact that it is still lurching towards gender equality. Indian civilization has always been a thriving centre of gender discrimination, and Indians have long been affected by patriarchal societies’ discriminatory viewpoints towards both men and women.

Achieving the goals of equality requires a holistic approach that takes into account the social, political, economic, and cultural factors that shape women’s experiences. The interdisciplinary field of women and society offers valuable insights and strategies for promoting women’s empowerment and advancing gender equality.

Gender Inequality in Numbers

  • 16% of women worldwide live in countries where domestic violence is not criminalized.
  • 13% of girls worldwide are married before the age of 18.
  • Women make up only 27% of members of parliaments worldwide.
  • To date, none of the 144 countries in the SDG Gender Index has achieved gender equality.
  • In 2022, the World Economic Forum estimated that it will take 132 years to close the global gender gap

Understanding Women and Society

Women and society encompass the intersection of gender, social structures, and cultural norms that influence women’s lives. It is a field of study that recognizes that gender is a social construct that impacts various aspects of life, including education, work, health, and relationships. It acknowledges the diverse experiences of women and their intersectionality with other identities such as race, ethnicity, sexuality, and ability.

The field of women and society draws on a range of academic disciplines to provide a comprehensive understanding of gender inequality and women’s empowerment. Disciplines such as sociology, anthropology, psychology, history, political science, and economics contribute to this interdisciplinary approach. By examining the ways in which gender intersects with other forms of inequality, this field advocates for policies and practices that promote gender equality and women’s empowerment.

What is the Biggest Issue?

Despite progress in increasing access to education, gender discrimination continues to persist in India, highlighting the need for further efforts to improve women’s education. It can result in limited social mobility, uneven access to opportunities and resources, and detrimental effects on one’s physical, mental, and emotional well-being.

Individuals and their groups may experience emotions of exclusion, marginalisation, and isolation as a result of discrimination. Discrimination can deepen disparities, maintain current power relations, and impede social development.

The following are some of the main issues with prejudice against women:

  • Gender-based violence: Because of their gender, women are more likely to encounter violence, harassment, and abuse. These include assaults that are physical, sexual, and psychological.
  • Unequal Access to Education: Women may have difficulties obtaining an education, which reduces their chances of finding a job, achieving financial independence, and moving up the social ladder.
  • Unequal Pay: Women frequently make less money than men for the same job, which can increase economic inequality and reduce their ability to support themselves. Women may have obstacles while trying to participate in political processes, such as running for office or having their opinions heard during deliberations.
  • Limited Access to Healthcare: Women may have obstacles in getting the treatment they need, especially reproductive healthcare, which can have a significant impact on their health and well-being.
  • Intersectional discrimination: Opportunities and experiences are limited for women who have many marginalised identities, such as those based on race, religion, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or physical ability.

What Needs To Be Done?

A holistic approach entails providing access to education, healthcare, economic opportunities, and legal support. It recognizes the importance of gender equality, breaking stereotypes, and challenging discriminatory practices and norms. It also emphasizes the need for inclusive policies and programmes that cater to the diverse needs of women and girls.

Women’s discrimination must be overcome with a long-term, multifaceted strategy. The following are a few strategies for combating prejudice against women:

  • Education as a Foundation for Empowerment: Empowering young girls and women through education has proven to be a catalyst for change both globally and in India. Data shows that educated women are more likely to earn higher incomes, contribute to the economy, and make informed decisions for themselves and their families.
  • Health and Well-being: A holistic approach to women empowerment considers the importance of healthcare services. By addressing maternal health, and reproductive rights, and combating gender-based violence, women can lead healthier lives and participate actively in society.
  • Economic Empowerment: Economic empowerment plays a pivotal role in women’s overall empowerment. Numerous nonprofits and organizations focus on empowering women economically, thereby enabling them to be self-reliant and contributing members of society. Smile Foundation through its women empowerment programme, Swabhiman provides training, financial support, and resources to women, enabling them to start their own businesses or gain employment. Studies reveal that empowered women are more likely to invest in their families education and well-being, creating a positive cycle of change. 
  • Mental and Emotional Well-being: Empowerment isn’t just about external achievements; it’s also about inner strength. Addressing mental health challenges, promoting self-esteem, and offering a supportive environment are essential for holistic empowerment. Mental and emotional well-being fosters resilience, enabling women to overcome obstacles and reach their potential.
  • Social Empowerment: A society that respects women’s rights and values their contributions is crucial for holistic empowerment. This involves challenging harmful gender norms, promoting gender equality, and creating safe spaces where women can express themselves freely. Initiatives that address violence against women and promote women’s participation in decision-making processes contribute to social empowerment.

Women’s empowerment is a multi-dimensional journey that requires a holistic approach. By addressing women’s physical health, education, economic opportunities, mental well-being, social status, and advocating for their rights, we can unlock their true potential.

When women are empowered, they become agents of positive change, contributing not only to their personal growth but also to the betterment of their families, communities, and society at large. A holistic approach to women empowerment paves the way for a brighter, more equitable future for all.

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