{"id":3360,"date":"2020-09-04T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-09-04T14:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/?p=3360"},"modified":"2022-11-19T14:03:25","modified_gmt":"2022-11-19T14:03:25","slug":"loss-in-nutrition-due-to-gap-in-mid-day-meals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/loss-in-nutrition-due-to-gap-in-mid-day-meals\/","title":{"rendered":"Loss in nutrition due to gap in Mid-Day meals"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3360\" class=\"elementor elementor-3360\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-301c61a1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"301c61a1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-27b9408a\" data-id=\"27b9408a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50a576a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"50a576a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Nutritional interventions like the Mid-Day Meals have been hailed by the UN as the best approach to food security for children. However the current pandemic situation may reverse these gains. Fortifying the supply chain infrastructure of such schemes and mainstreaming \u2018nutrition\u2019 in the country\u2019s political discourse might hold the answer.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his monthly radio program \u2013\u00a0<em>Mann ki Baat<\/em>, said that the month of September will be observed as \u2018Poshan Maah\u2019 or \u2018Nutrition Month.\u2019 Taking cognisance of the importance of a nutritious diet for children, he added,\u00a0<em>\u201cFor our children and our students to display their optimum potential, show their mettle; nutrition and proper nourishment play a very big role.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The statement couldn\u2019t come at a more opportune moment. Malnutrition is the cause of death for 70 percent of the children under five years of age. Inadequate dietary intake is leading to growth issues such as stunting for as many as 38 percent of children. States with highest child population base \u2013 Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh \u2013 register maximum number of underweight cases.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3364\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3364\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3364\" src=\"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/84147880_3175990795758200_2400371197834428416_o-1024x678-1-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"mid-day meals for rural students\" width=\"750\" height=\"497\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/84147880_3175990795758200_2400371197834428416_o-1024x678-1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/84147880_3175990795758200_2400371197834428416_o-1024x678-1-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/84147880_3175990795758200_2400371197834428416_o-1024x678-1.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3364\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>mid-day meals for rural students<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>However, in the recent years, the current government brought about significant momentum in nutritional interventions by strengthening programs such as the Mid-Day Meals (MDM) scheme for school children, and introducing the national <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/health\/\"   title=\"Health\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"786\">health<\/a> mission or the POSHAN Abhiyaan, among others. These efforts helped bringing down the percentage of stunted children under-five from 48 percent in 2005-06 to 38.4 percent in 2015-16.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Mid-Day Meals, particularly, has been instrumental not only in increasing enrolment and attendance of children at school, but also in ensuring nutritional security for kids. In the year 2018-19, the scheme is said to have served 9.17 crore children in 11.35 lakh schools across the country. The UN\u2019s World Food Programme (WFP) hailed the MDM scheme as the best route to food and nutrition security for children.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But the outbreak of\u00a0Covid-19 and the ensuing lockdowns may impair these gains. Distribution of MDM has been disrupted as schools have closed down and the Aanganwadi Workers (AWWs), driving these efforts of providing food supplementation under the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS), are diverted to attend to Covid-19 related work. This is impacting the underprivileged children whose only means of nutrition are these meals.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Such disruptions cause \u2018dietary shocks\u2019 which will result in possible weight-loss among children. According to data even the slightest drop in weight, as minor as 0.5 percent, can cause a substantial escalation in India\u2019s overall underweight percentage.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Although the Union Minister of Human Resource Development (HRD) responded with an additional fund allocation of INR 1,700 crores to continue the MDM during the pandemic, implementation at local district level remains a challenge.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3365\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3365\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3365\" src=\"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/84964895_3211744038849542_3724748531337003008_o-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"mid-day meals for school children\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/84964895_3211744038849542_3724748531337003008_o-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/84964895_3211744038849542_3724748531337003008_o-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/84964895_3211744038849542_3724748531337003008_o.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3365\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>mid-day meals for school children<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>India needs to strengthen the supply-chain infrastructure that programs like MDM depend on. And create a top-down push to make nutrition a central part of the political and administrative discourse. The good news is India has built a robust network of Anganwadi Centres whose services can be ramped up to keep the lifeline of MDM alive. The AWWs can be trained on the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to streamline the distribution processes such that it can withstand future crisis. What\u2019s more, with focus on the Early Childhood Care and <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/education\/\"   title=\"Education\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1586\">Education<\/a> (ECCE), the New Education Policy (NEP) proposes to integrate breakfasts with MDM. These efforts will help making health and nutrition an important part of the deliverable of the administrative leadership.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>To know more about Smile Foundation\u2019s initiative on nutrition visit\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/plate-half-full\/\">https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/plate-half-full\/<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nutritional interventions like the Mid-Day Meals have been hailed by the UN as the best approach to food security for children. However the current pandemic situation may reverse these gains. Fortifying the supply chain infrastructure of such schemes and mainstreaming \u2018nutrition\u2019 in the country\u2019s political discourse might hold the answer. \u00a0 Prime Minister Narendra Modi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3361,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-in-the-spotlight"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3360"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3360\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smilefoundationindia.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}