Bihar Flood

River Kosi, known as sorrow
of Bihar, started breaching
its bank on August 18, 2008.This
led to devastating flood situating
in Bihar, which is one of the
worst in India. Although, river
Kosi has changed its course
by 120 kms in last 250 years,
this is probably the worst in
terms of the geographical and
demographical scales, besides
loss of property.
As per official
estimate, around 18 districts
have been affected in the flood
with rivers Sone and Punpun also
joining Kosi in their devastating
act. Six districts are the worst
affected.
Kosi enters India
in Supaul district and join the
Ganges after Madhepura.
Population affected:
27,00,000 (aprox.)
Villages flooded:
977
Land area affected:
1.15 lakh hectares
People evacuated:
more than 9 lakh
Number of camps:
313
Population in
camps: 2.6 lakh
Smile Foundation
have tried to come up with innovative
and most needed disaster relief
and rehabilitation support in
the past, be the Gujarat Earthquake
Tsunami, Kashmir Earthquake, Mumbai
Floods or Chikungunya Outbreak.
A team of 35
volunteers from Smile Foundation
reacted to the situation and travelled
across the flood affected districts
in north eastern Bihar. The initial
SMILE team worked on facilitating
relief logistics and coordinating
with various groups working in
the area.
Children of Bihar
are Calling
Children below
five years of age are the worst
sufferers in the devastating flood
in Bihar. The most urgent and
suitable need is nutrition supplement
and not food.
Smile Foundation
relief and assessment teams in
Bihar have already identified
the most affected areas, need
and target beneficiaries.
Target beneficiaries:
Children below 5 years
Focus districts:
Madhepura, Araria and Purnia
Base station:
Katihar
Most urgent need:
Milk powder
Why Milk Powder?
- Real necessity
are not available
- Easier to reach the beneficiary
directly
- Possibility of misuse is minimal
- Chances of adulteration is nil
in packed items from reputed suppliers
|
|
|
My train reached
Patna at 5.30am and my day and mission started.
We had decided to provide lactogen (L-3) to infants
and innocent children displaced due to floods. The
first thing I did was to contact the local representative
of Nestle, the organization with which we had booked
the Lactogen (L 3). I ensured that the consignment
is ready to be moved to the flood affected area.
By evening the things were ready loaded onto a delivery
van to be sent to base camp Purnea.
The second important thing was to take permission
from government authorities to conduct the relief
work. I visited Purnea for the same. It was a train
journey from Patna to Katihar and thereafter on
road. During the road journey I discussed the plan
of the day ahead with the local guide. We planned
to cover Banmankhi, Araria and Saharsa in next three
days.
Day 1
It was 9 am next day, at Purnea, I first checked
the delivery of the consignment from Nestle. At
11 am, I sought an appointment with senior government
officials of Purnea. There I briefed the administrative
machinery about Smile Foundation and our plan to
help the flood victims especially children. However,
we could not get the permission to continue on our
own and as per the Disaster Management plan of the
government, we were asked to give all material to
Red Cross, for distribution.
Nevertheless Smile Foundation trusts other rescue
organizations but we wanted to distribute the milk
packets ourselves so that they reach the genuine
needy and affected. I sought intermediation of a
political acquaintance, and as planned, got the
necessary go ahead from the District administration.
The authorities also advised us to serve the worst
affected Mirchiwadi area.
Having got the requisite permission and armed with
passion, courage, I with a team of volunteers carried
60 cartons of milk to Mirchiwadi, located in the
interiors of Purnea. Meanwhile, the local guide
had successfully mobilized a few college going youth,
to help as the volunteers and offered them Smile
Foundation caps and t-shirts along with a token
amount of Rs.200/- day, in return for their services.
At Mirchiwadi, I at first got in touch with the
BDO, who not just praised our intentions and efforts
but also, instructed some Anganwadi workers to help
us. We conducted a small training session for the
volunteers and Anganwadi workers, where we demonstrated
how to use the Lactogen (L-3) packets. My team was
ready to begin the distribution. We divided ourselves
into three groups and began the job. Our targets
were families with infants of age between 1 and
2 years. However, I soon realized that it was difficult
in a camp area to distribute milk packets to selective
families and refuse others. That was my first learning
in relief work.
We somehow convinced the villagers and managed to
distribute around 720 packets of lactogen there,
before proceeding to the second camp that was 65
Kms away. Sumrit High School, Banmankhi was now
a relief camp for Flood victims from Madhepura.
We replicated the same process of distribution there.
Everything went smoothly here and we could touch
371 families, following which we moved to the 3rd
camp for the day, located just a few miles away
from 2nd camp. At this place we distributed another
288 packets and talked to the victims. A very tiring
yet even more satisfying day came to an end with
that. The plan for next day was to reach Araria
district.
Day-2
I woke up early in the morning. Volunteers too came
in time and after having a heavy breakfast we moved
to Araria. Again the first step there was to inform
the district authorities about Smile Foundation’s
work plan. Araria was having a big camp organized
by the state government. I met the camp in charge
and took guidance from him. Divided in four teams
and matured with experiences from day 1, we managed
to finish the job quickly and moved to the second
camp. Day 2 brought before us a new lesson. At around
4 in the evening, it started raining. We wanted
to finish off the work as soon as possible. While
I was moving some cartons, from the van, I felt
a bite at my leg and by the time I could react,
I saw a snake running away. I called up my driver
and warned other people about the snake.
The Circle officer informed the ADM, Araria regarding
the incident. Fortunately he was nearby. I was rushed
to the block office, approximately 35 kms away,
where a medical camp by UNICEF was underway. I was
given an antivenom and was referred to either visit
Patna or Kolkata for taking antibiotics. Next morning,
I returned to Delhi and took necessary medication.
The incident, cut short my work at the relief camp
and forced me to be back to Delhi. The one and a
half day that I spent talking to and distributing
milk packets to flood victims was the best part
of my sojourn. Wish if I could have got more days
there. I had a narrow escape myself, but that has
not deterred my zeal to go back again to the same
kind of work, if ever need be.
|